Click on the Edit menu and then Preferences... option in the screen below, which opens the Preferences window. (This window may open automatically the first time you run the program.)
As a first time user the most important information is the Connections screen where you describe how the computer will talk to the command station. Most of rest you can leave at the initial or “default” settings until you find a need to change things to suit your fancy.
Most importantly, you must click to finalize your settings and then re-start the program to have them take effect.
The Preferences window provides access to the basic configuration information to connect your computer to your DCC system. You will be using that system to actually program and operate trains equipped with DCC decoders.
The window is split into two panes, on the left side is a list of preference groups that may be set. Clicking on one of the items opens the options that may be set in the right side pane. No selection have been made
| Connections | Allows you to select the system connection that you are using for controlling DCC and the connection to your computer. |
| Defaults | Shows system default settings |
| File Locations | Set default location for saving User files and Script Files |
| Start Up | Allows you to set Actions, Buttons, Files and Scripts that run at Start Up |
| Display | Allows you to select your computer display mode |
| Messages | Set default actions for system message when displayed |
| Roster | Allows you to set your default Programmer and roster location |
| Throttle | Allows you to set up you Throttle preferences |
| Wi Throttle | Allows you to set up a Wi Throttle settings |
| JSON Server | Opens JSON Server Prefence settings pane |
| WebServer | Sets up the Decoder Pro® WebServer |
Now we will set up preferences for the JMRI environment with your command station.
| I am using a Digitrax Super Chief Command Station (radio) interfaced to the computer via loconet, PR3 (MS100 mode) and USB port. I keep master roster on the System Drive.; |
Now select Connections and connection options display in right pane
| System manufacturer: | Drop-down list with all the supported DCC manufacturers, select the manufacturer of your system. | |
| System connection: | Drop-down list with all of the supported DCC system interfaces supportted by the manufacturer that you selected, select the interface that you are using. | |
| Settings: | Serial Port: | Drop-down list to select the serial port to which your DCC interface is connected. If you do not know, check your system hardware configuration manual. A second drop-down list may include a selection if there are more than one possibility. possibilityDrop-down list to select the serial port to which your DCC interface is connected. If you do not know, check your system hardware configuration manual. A second drop-down list may include a selection if there are more than one possibility |
| Command station type: | Drop-down list to select the command station type that JMRI will be using to send your DCC commands. | |
| Connection prefix | Include the prefix for your connection, in the case shown the "L" is default | |
| Connection name | Should default to the connection used | |
Additional Connection Settings, if checked: 
will disable all the connection settings.
will delete all the connection settings.
Shows the default settings which will depend upon the system used.
| User Files Location | Select the location for your user files on your system |
| Jython Script Location | Set the location of Jython Script files |
| Actions TAB | to set up a Startup action |  |
| Buttons TAB | to the Splash Screen |  |
| Files TAB | that you want to load at startup |  |
| Scripts TAB | to load at startup |  |
You may add as many items as you want to open on start up. Example of Actions
removes the item from the Start Up sequence. All of the panes are of the same format.
| Select your preferred appearane for buttons, menus, etc. | Metal |
| Windows Classic | |
| CDEMotif | |
| Windows | |
| Nimbus | |
| Select font size in points | |
| Use non-standard release event for mouse click? | |
Drop-down list to select your location and language
Display settings for the JMRI system console.
TABS and selections can be used to set how and when messages are displayed.
Used to set the preferred decoder programmer.
You may set the default location of the locomotive roster and the default owners name.
Note that I do not use the default roster file location. This location is a Network accessable location for my three systems and WiFi connection.
Select throttle startup conditions, shown are defaults, but you may change the settings.
This pane allows WiThottle users to customize the setup.
Use this pane to setup MinServer if you are using it.
